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retrosternal的意思，retrosternal的音标读音解释

2016-06-04 09:03

retrosternal翻译

胸骨后

音标读音

英式:[retrəʊ'stɜ:nəl]美式:[retroʊ'stɜ:nəl]

基本意思

adj.胸骨后的

形近的词

transsternal adsternal parasternal intrasternal intersternal

变形

例句

  1. Diagnosis and surgical treatment of retrosternal goiter
    胸骨后甲状腺病变的诊断与外科治疗
  2. Resection viacervical collar incision for all retrosternal thyroid nodules are advised for its safe and reliable.
    颈部低位领状切口手术对大多数胸骨后甲状腺肿是一种安全可靠并可行的选择。
  3. The chest pain was described as sharp, retrosternal in location, and radiating to the back.
    胸痛为局限于胸骨后的锐痛，放射至背部。
  4. The pain of esophageal disease mediastinal hernia and mediastinal tumer is also a retrosternal.
    食管疾患、隔疝、纵隔肿瘤的疼痛也位于胸骨后。
  5. Most patients are asymptomatic; however, retrosternal pain, dry cough or dyspnea may occur due to its mass effect.
    虽然大部分的病患没有症状，但是可能因为肿瘤压迫而产生前胸痛、乾咳或呼吸喘。
  6. To evaluate the short-term quality of life ( QOL) in patients with retrosternal or prevertebral gastric tube reconstruction after three-incision esophagectomy.
    探讨三切口食管癌切除术胸胃经胸骨后路径或食管床路径对于患者术后近期生活质量的影响。
  7. In the2nd week after operation, the evaluation on dysphagia and eating problems was higher in retrosternal group, however the evaluation on global health status was lower.
    术后第2周时胸骨后组的吞咽困难和进食困难的评分高于食管床组，而总体状况评分低于食管床组；
  8. Results: Anastomotic leakage occurred more frequently in retrosternal group than in prevertebral group ( 22.5% vs.8.6%).
    结果：胸骨后路径组的吻合口瘘发生率（22.5%）明显高于食管床路径组（8.6%）。
  9. Of the 17 cases, retrosternal substitution of esophagus with stomach or colon was performed in 13 cases.
    17例中经胸骨后间隙胃或结肠代食管13例。
  10. Angina pectoris is caused by transient myocardial ischemia due to decreased coronary flow, manifested as episodic retrosternal pain, smothering and choking, etc.
    心绞痛由于冠状动脉供血不足，心肌暂时性缺血引起发作性胸骨后疼或胸闷憋气等症状。
  11. The chief complaints were retrosternal pain in 6 patients and dysphagia in 4 patients.
    主诉胸骨后疼痛6例，吞咽困难4例。
  12. Surgery via cervical collar incision for all retrosternal thyroid nodules was advised and sternotomy or thoracotomy are suggested.
    由于颈部入路相对并发症少、损伤小、安全可靠，建议对良性的胸骨后甲状腺肿物和部分恶性肿物行颈部衣领式切口手术。
  13. Fracture and retrosternal dislocation of the medial clavicle in a 12-year-old child-Case report, options for diagnosis, and treatment in children
    1例12岁儿童的锁骨内侧骨折及胸骨后脱位&病例报道、诊断方法的选择及治疗
  14. RESULTS Retrosternal thyroid tu-mors were successfully removed in 22 cases without operation related complications.
    结果22例老年胸骨后甲状腺肿瘤采用低领式切口入路均获成功。无手术并发症。
  15. Objective To understand the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, surgical management and prognosis of retrosternal goiter in various pathological types.
    目的总结胸骨后各种病理类型甲状腺肿的临床表现、诊断要点、手术方法和预后。
  16. The difference of retrosternal space lucency between sexes was statistically significant ( P < 0.01).
    65.21%的女性和45.19%的男性胸骨后间隙透光度小于心脏后间隙，性别差异具有显著的统计学意义（P<0.01）。
  17. Results: 17 ( 34%) of50 cases of mediastinal tumors showed returned pleural line. 39 ( 78%) of them were thymoma, teratoma, retrosternal thyroid, and neurogenic tumor.
    结果：50例纵隔肿瘤其中17例（34%）有胸膜返折线。胸腺瘤，畸胎瘤，胸骨后甲状腺及神经源性肿瘤占大多数39例（78%）。
  18. Results Some patients suffered from complications such as retrosternal pain, food regurgitation, esophageal bleeding, stent shifting, and obstruction of stent.
    结果置架后部分患者出现胸骨后疼痛、食物反浇、食管出血、支架移位、支架堵塞等并发症。
  19. Patients with functional heartburn are more likely to report retrosternal discomfort during wireless pH monitoring
    在无线食管pH监测期间有功能性胃灼热患者更可能出现胸骨后不适
  20. There were 11 cases thymoma, 8 lymphoma, 6 germinoma, 2 retrosternal thyroid, 1 neurogenic tumor. Results 27 cases were correctly localized by CT and in 26 cases, diagnosis was correct.
    结果28例纵隔肿瘤中，胸腺瘤11例，恶性淋巴瘤8例，生殖细胞瘤6例，胸内甲状腺2例及神经源性肿瘤1例。
  21. Results Besides dysphagia, the symptom scores of heartburn, acid regurgitation and retrosternal pain in BE groups were lower than those in RE groups ( P < 0. 05).
    结果RE与BE组间除吞咽不适外，烧心感、反酸及胸骨后疼痛的症状评分均为RE组大于BE组，且差异有显著性意义。
  22. Conclusions [ WT5BZ] Correct diagnosis of retrosternal goiters can be made by chest X ray and chest CT scan.
    结论绝大多数胸骨后甲状腺肿与颈部甲状腺有关，属结节性甲状腺肿；胸部X线平片和胸部CT可以明确诊断；
  23. Results All were examined, suffering from local pneumothorax as indicated by CT, whose gases were located in prothoracicpart, back part, retrosternal part or near mediastinal part.
    结果所有患者均经CT检查证实为局限性气胸，气体位于前胸部，后背部，胸骨后或纵隔旁。
  24. From 1988 to 1993, esophageal reconstruction with retrosternal pedicled colonic substitute was performed in 10 children with caustic esophageal stricture failed to respond esophageal dilatation.
    对儿童食管化学性烧伤后狭窄行胸骨后结肠代食管术10例，均取得良好效果，无手术死亡。
  25. 39 ( 78%) of them were thymoma, teratoma, retrosternal thyroid, and neurogenic tumor. Lingual sign suggested thymoma, and inverse triangle suggested retrosternal thymoma.
    胸腺瘤，畸胎瘤，胸骨后甲状腺及神经源性肿瘤占大多数39例（78%）。
  26. Conclusion It is not difficult to diagnose RT correctively. Cervico thoracic X ray film, radioactive isotope and CT checking can ensure the extent and character of the retrosternal part.
    结论RT诊断并不困难：颈胸部X线检查、放射性核素扫描及CT检查可明确程度及性质；
  27. Retrosternal pain appeared in 21 cases and large hemorrhage following the stent placement in 1. At follow-up of 1 to 6 months, stent migration was noted in one case and food incar-nation in another.
    随访1～6个月，食物嵌顿1例，支架移位1例。
  28. It occurs more often in men than women, by a ratio of 2.9:1. The most frequent symptoms are dysphagia, retrosternal pain and pyrosis.
    男多于女，男女之比为2.9：1。

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